Graham Greene
Graham Greene was one of the most celebrated British authors of the 20th century. His work is held in high regard by those who study literature due to its complex characters and unique plot structures. His novels cover a wide range of topics, with Christianity being one of the most focused upon.
Greene was born in 1904 in Berkhamstead, Hertfordshire, England. He studied at Balliol College and was an editor of the Oxford Outlook magazine. After graduating in 1925, he moved to London to pursue a career in writing. His first novel, The Man Within, was published in 1929 and was followed by two plays—The Living Room and The Sleeping Room—and the travelogue, A Sort of Homecoming.
Greene's works often explore the moral dilemmas faced by his characters. His socially conscious literature delves into issues of religion, politics, race, and class. In fact, many of his novels were banned due to their controversial themes. The Power and the Glory (1940), for example, was rejected by the Catholic Church for its vivid depiction of Catholic priests in pre-revolutionary Mexico. Greene believed that literature should challenge readers to think beyond established conventions and should prompt discussion of important topics.
Greene's work is known far and wide, and he was even awarded the Order of Merit in 1966. Throughout his life, he explored many facets of faith and morality in his works. The Quiet American (1955) contrasted European and American values and explored beyond mere political divisions to the deeper questions of religion. Throughout his writing, Greene repeatedly raises and examines questions of morality, sin, and grace. His characters grapple with difficult choices, unrequited love, and the consequences of moral ambiguity.
Following the release of The Third Man (1949), Greene was awarded an honorary doctorate from Oxford University. The novel was adapted into a movie which is still seen by film enthusiasts today. In the 1950s and 1960s, Greene wrote travel books and other works, and his play, The Potting Shed, opened on Broadway in 1957.
In 1967, Greene wrote one of his most renowned works, The End of the Affair. This book was widely praised for its illustrations of tragedy and its nuanced depiction of London life. In this novel, Greene explores the sorrow, obsession, and guilt of an adulterous affair. Greene delves into the implications of religious faith, questioning whether or not faith can exist in a world full of despair.
Greene died in Switzerland in 1991 and was buried at Corseaux, near Vevey. His works remain popular today, and many consider him to be one of the greatest British novelists of all time. He influenced many authors who have followed in his footsteps and continues to be a source of inspiration for readers and writers. By exploring the depths of faith and morality, Greene created a body of work unrivaled in its complexity and brilliance.