John Henry Days by Colson Whitehead is a novel about the 19th century African-American folk hero John Henry, and his impact on the present day. Written by Pulitzer Prize winning author Colson Whitehead, this novel is an exploration of memories and how the past influences the present.
The novel begins in the present day, with J. Sutter, an African-American journalist and guest speaker for the “John Henry Days” festival held in Talcott, West Virginia. As J.Sutter goes around to talk to locals about their lives, he gets a sense of their perspective on African-American history and the festival. He soon discovers that the festival is a popular local destination, despite having dropped in attendance over the years.
The novel then shifts to the 19th century, when John Henry, a steel-driving man, worked on the building of the railroad for the Chesapeake & Ohio Railroad. John Henry was a legend of sorts; able to drive steel faster and more effectively than any man around. It is through recollections of these events that Whitehead explores the mores and customs of the past. He also shows how John Henry was symbolic of the strength and resilience of African-Americans during the Gilded Age.
Throughout the novel, Whitehead shifts back and forth in time to reveal different perspectives of African-American history and how it continues to shape the present day. He discusses the legacy of the legendary steel-driving man and how John Henry Days has survived and remains to be celebrated.
At the same time, Whitehead delves into the lives of J. Sutter and his companions, providing insight into the struggles of contemporary African-Americans as they search for their identities within today's society. Through his exploration of the past, present, and various characters’ perspectives, Whitehead paints a vivid picture of African-American history and the many ways it has impacted the lives of those living in the present day.
John Henry Days is an exploration of memories and their impact on the present, as well as a vivid reminder of the importance of the past. Through his exploration of the legendary steel-driving man, Whitehead offers an insightful exploration of African-American history, its influence on the present, and how that history shapes the lore of today. In addition to its exploration of history, the novel also provides a vivid representation of today's African-American perspectives and struggles, making it a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the African-American experience.
