The Bhagavad Gita, one of the most revered religious texts of India, is a profound philosophical text in ancient Hinduism attributed to the sage Vyasa around 200 BCE. Written as a dialogue between the prince Arjuna and his divine mentor Krishna, the Bhagavad Gita is full of timeless wisdom that has been both treasured and studied for thousands of years.
In his critical volume The Bhagavad Gita by Eknath Easwaran, the late Indian spiritual teacher, scholar and translator of Sanskrit classics, Easwaran has interpreted the ancient Bhagavad Gita for the modern reader. He translates the original Sanskrit with an eye to the cultural context, providing a more reliable translation that captures the original essence of the original text.
Easwaran's interpretation of the Bhagavad Gita falls into three parts. In the first part, he looks at the dialogue between Arjuna and Krishna in depth. Easwaran dissects the metaphysical aspects of their discussion, exploring the spiritual significance of the teachings and their relevance to our lives today. In the second part, Easwaran takes a deeper dive into the values and ethical principles of Krishna’s instructions. He further explains how they are practical and relevant to modern life, and offers advice on how to live harmoniously and with peace of mind. Finally, in the third part of his book, Easwaran supplies an in-depth commentary on the various aspects of the Bhagavad Gita, which provides a deeper understanding of the text. He also gives profound insight into understanding the yogic science that the Bhagavad Gita expounds.
Easwaran's version of the Bhagavad Gita is effective in demonstrating how the ancient wisdom applies to modern life. He offers keen insights into how proper understanding and practice of the teachings can help us lead productive and purposeful lives. He encourages readers to develop steadiness in their actions and values, as well as self-discipline and faith in the ultimate divine order of the universe. Easwaran further stresses the need to understand the divine plan and to follow the prescribed path with integrity, respect and compassion.
Overall, The Bhagavad Gita by Eknath Easwaran helps the modern reader to understand and apply the essential teachings of the text. Easwaran's eagerness to share the insights of the ancients makes this work a valuable and timeless resource. It offers spiritual guidance that helps individuals make well-informed decisions and live life with mindfulness and peace.
