The Inmates Are Running the Asylum: Why High Tech Products Drive Us Crazy and How to Restore the Sanity

by Alan Cooper

The Inmates Are Running the Asylum: Why High Tech Products Drive Us Crazy and How to Restore the Sanity by Alan Cooper

The late Alan Cooper wrote an acclaimed book entitled, “The Inmates Are Running the Asylum: Why High Tech Products Drive Us Crazy and How to Restore the Sanity.” This book offers insight into how high tech products are driving us crazy, and how to restore sanity in this day of complex and confusing technology.

Cooper observed that most computer software does not work as is because it is almost always designed by a dedicated engineer, who is more concerned with coding than what the end user needs. This design creates products that often require users to figure out the engineering model instead of focusing on the user’s desired task. According to Cooper, this particular design problem has led to frustration among users of computers, phones, and other electronic devices.

Cooper was determined to find a better way, and proposed a new model—a model of user-centered design. Instead of relying on engineers to design the product, Cooper proposes that research be done on the intended user and that design decisions be made according to the user’s needs. This approach focuses on the user’s task at hand, and produces a product that is more intuitive, easy to use, and helpful. Through this type of design, a product can help users achieve their goals more efficiently.

To make his point, Cooper compares the process of user-centered design with the building of a home. He describes how a blueprint for a house should always include the intended occupants’ preferences and needs. It should not just be designed by an engineer who has no understanding of how the occupants will use the house. Cooper argues that the same principle should be employed in the design of products.

Throughout the rest of the book, Cooper discusses how to make the transition from engineering-focused design to user-centric design. He provides strategies that designers and developers can use to switch their approach and create products that make life easier for users. He also provides examples of projects that used user-centric design, such as the London Underground, to demonstrate the power of this type of design.

In the end, Cooper wants readers to understand that the time has come for user-centered design. Products are becoming more complex and technical, and the user experience matters more than ever. As the learning curve increases, the need for intuitive, user-focused design has never been more important. With his book, Cooper offers guidance to designers and developers on how to make products less frustrating and more enjoyable for everyone.

In “The Inmates Are Running the Asylum,” Cooper provides an insight into the problems caused by traditional, engineering-focused product design. Through his insight, we gain a better understanding of how user-centric design can increase user satisfaction and help us restore sanity in the world of confusing technology.